Livestock Department Warns: Pufferfish Pose Contact Risk

In a statement, the department stressed that pufferfish, as wild marine species, can pose a danger to humans and should not be approached, fed, or handled under any circumstances.

The department also addressed changes in marine ecosystems and their impact on the fishing sector, noting that rising sea temperatures linked to climate change have been scientifically shown to have significant effects on marine environments.

It stated that these changes are causing local fish species to move դեպի deeper waters while accelerating the spread of invasive species, leading to various challenges in fishing activities.

The statement highlighted that among invasive species spreading in the Eastern Mediterranean, the pufferfish (Lagocephalus sceleratus) is of particular concern. It also noted that changes in fish stocks cannot be attributed to a single cause, but are shaped by multiple factors including climate change, fishing pressure, and habitat alterations.

Recalling support measures for fishermen targeting invasive species, the department said:

“Between 2010 and 2025, a total of 537,561 pufferfish were collected, with payments amounting to 2,595,914 TL. As of 2026, the support payment is set at 40 TL per fish.”

Incentives and support measures

The statement also noted that, within the framework of Agricultural Supports (Direct Income Support), various incentives are provided to reduce input costs and improve working conditions for fishing boat owners and fishing families.

It added that in 2026, support programmes are being implemented in cooperation with “EUNITE” to enhance equipment and capacity in order to promote sustainable and competitive fisheries.

The department further noted that in 2023, ecologically significant marine and coastal areas were designated as “No Fishing Zones” and placed under protection. These areas aim to preserve marine ecosystems, ensure the sustainability of fishery resources, support the local economy, and enhance tourism potential.

Such zones also provide important reference areas for scientists to monitor changes in marine ecosystems, the statement said.

It concluded by underlining that changes observed in the seas are part of broader global environmental processes and have multi-dimensional impacts on the fishing sector.

“For this reason, it is of great importance that the issue is addressed with a holistic approach. As the Livestock Department, we will continue our efforts to protect marine resources, ensure the sustainability of the fishing sector, and safeguard public health,” the statement said.